Tag Archive | perennial

Khasya Trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum or Trichodesma calycosum) 假(甲)酸漿or碧果草

Khasya Trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum or Trichodesma calycosum) 假(甲)酸漿or碧果草

2020-05-20 Khasya trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum)甲酸漿 - Copy

Khasya Trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum or Trichodesma calycosum) seedling with true leaves.
假(甲)酸漿or碧果草的小苗長出本葉.


Khasya Trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum or Trichodesma calycosum) 假(甲)酸漿or碧果草 (1)

Khasya Trichodesma (Trichodesma khasianum or Trichodesma calycosum) seeds. 假(甲)酸漿or碧果草的種子.


Tropical sub-shrub with large edible leaves.  Native in southeast of Asia, south China and Taiwan.  The tender leaves are edible straight or cooked (as food wrap, wrap with rice, taro and meat inside).  As leafy vegetable is good for digestion.  Stems are covered with short fine hair.  Easy to grow.  Best growing in partial shade location.  Small white/pink bell shaped flowers in clusters in late spring to early summer.  Medicinal.   USDA Zonese:9-10.  Mature size:7′-10′(H/W).  Propagate by seeds.

 “多年生灌木,高可達2~3公尺假酸漿多年生灌木,高可達2~3公尺,全株密被短毛。單葉;對生,具葉柄,柄長1~2公分;葉片長10~25公分,寬5~15公分,橢圓形,全緣,上表面粗糙。花序為圓錐花序,花軸長,頂生;苞片披針形,花萼5裂,卵狀披針形;花冠5裂,闊卵形,先端反捲;柱頭球形。果實為小堅果,球形,熟時淡紫色。花期3~5月。
假酸漿產於臺灣中低海拔平野及山區,惟山區生長者葉片較大而濃綠。此植物葉片為原住民常用食材,節慶時利用其葉片包裹於蒸粿糕食品(A Bai),其含大量植物纖維有助於消化,是較特別的用法。食用時連葉片一起食用,具有淡淡清香味,此等作法與利用月桃或香蕉葉當襯底者不同,另有一番風味。"

Reference links:

https://www.coa.gov.tw/faq/faq_view.php?id=1
http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=101&taxon_id=242414531                    http://www.shop2000.com.tw/chinatime/product/p12391718           https://blackwalnut.npust.edu.tw/archives/317419                                http://kplant.biodiv.tw/假酸漿-紫/假酸漿.htm
https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/a—l/b/boraginaceae/trichodesma/trichodesma-khasianum

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤

2019-07-14 Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤 (3) - Copy

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) is blooming. 紅萼藤開花了.


2019-07-14 Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤 (4) - Copy

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) bracket after flower is off still remain the shape and color for a long while so it is worth planting. 紅萼藤開完花後花萼仍蠻長時間維持顏色因此很具觀賞價值.


2019-07-24 Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤 (1) - Copy

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) mature seed pod. 紅萼藤成熟的種莢.


2019-07-24 Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤 (2) - Copy

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) seed pod with seeds. 紅萼藤的種莢與種子.

2016-05-09 006 (Medium)

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) seeds. 紅萼藤的種子.

2017-12-12 Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) 紅萼藤 (1) - Copy

Purple Bell Vine (Rhodochiton atrosanguineus) seed germination in about 1.5 months. 紅萼藤種子約1個半月孵出.

Tropical tender perennial flowering vine.  Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location.  Deep red/purplish brown/maroon flowers in summer to frost.   Long blooming time.   Flowers have big lighter red or deep pink bracket which remain for long time even after flower is gone.  Flowers attract bees, butterflies and birds!  USDA Zones:9-11.  Mature size:10′-12′(H)/(L) X 1′(W).  Propagate by seeds or cuttings.  Plants are evergreen in warm climate.

熱帶多年生開花爬藤.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照處.  夏到秋末開紫紅色花.  花期很長.  花謝後的深粉紅色的花托仍有觀賞價值.  花為頗吸引蜂蝶鳥類的蜜源!  喜熱不耐寒,在非溫暖地區常作為一年生.  成熟株高10-12呎高/長,寬幅僅約1呎.  繁殖主以種子或扦插方式來進行.  植株於溫暖區域為常綠.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodochiton_atrosanguineus               http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/1412/

Horehund (Marrubium vulgare)歐夏至草

Horehund (Marrubium vulgare)歐夏至草

2019-07-25 Horehund (Marrubium vulgare)歐夏至草 - Copy

Horehund (Marrubium vulgare)歐夏至草

Cold hardy perennial. Well known as a medicinal herb. Easy to grow. Best in full sun location. Small white flower in summer. Flowers attract bees, butterflies and seeds attract birds to feed on. USDA Zones:4-9. Mature size:2′-3′(H) X 1′-1.5′(W). Propagate by seeds, cuttings, layering or division. Self-seed easily. Could be invasive in warm climate regions.

耐寒強健的多年生草花. 以其藥用價值聞名.又稱為銀薄荷或苦薄荷. 容易栽種. 最好栽種在全日照處. 夏開白色小花. 花頗吸引蜂蝶,種子吸引鳥類覓食. 耐寒不甚耐熱. 成熟株高2-3呎,寬幅1-1.5呎. 繁殖以種子,扦插,壓條或分株的方式來進行. 容易自行落子繁殖. 在溫暖的地區可能成為強勢植物.

Reference links:網路資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marrubium_vulgare
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/欧夏至草

How to Make Horehound Candy & Why You Should Love This Bitter Herb


https://www.webmd.com/vitamins/ai/ingredientmono-886/white-horehound
https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/1116/

Hybrid Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia ‘Dana’s Delight’) 瓶子草

Hybrid Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia ‘Dana’s Delight’) 瓶子草

2018-04-21 Sarracenia Dana's Delight 達娜瓶子草 (2) - Copy

Hybrid Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia ‘Dana’s Delight’) is flowering! 瓶子草開花了!

2018-04-21 Sarracenia Dana's Delight 達娜瓶子草 (3) - Copy

Hybrid Pitcher Plant (Sarracenia ‘Dana’s Delight’) flower. 瓶子草的花.

Aquatic perennial.   Carnivorous and insectivorous plant.   Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location in wet land location.   Dark red flowers in late spring to early summer.  Flowers attract bees and butterflies.  USDA Zones:5-9.  Mature size:1′-2′(H) X 9″-1.5′(W).  Propagate by division.   Suitable for pond, container or indoor aquarium.

水生的多年生草花.  食蟲類植物.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照處的低地環境.   春末到夏初開案紅色花.  花頗吸引蜂蝶.  耐寒也耐熱.  成熟株高1-2呎,寬幅9吋到1.5呎.  繁殖以分株的方式來進行.  適合池塘,盆植腰水種植或室內水族箱內栽種.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarracenia                                                                                             https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/瓶子草屬                                                                https://www.santarosagardens.com/Sarracenia-p/sar-dan.htm                                     https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/103026/#b                                                 http://www.paghat.com/danasdelight.html

Cape cowslip (Lachenalia unicolor) 爆竹百合

Cape cowslip (Lachenalia unicolor) 爆竹百合

2018-01-19 Cape cowslip (Lachenalia unicolor) 爆竹百合 (1) - Copy

Cape cowslip (Lachenalia unicolor) tiny glossy seeds germinate easily in 15 days. 爆竹百合的種子小顆黑亮,15天就發芽了.

Tropical small flowering bulb.  Perennial.  Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location.  Beautiful flower spikes in fall.  Flowers have multiple colors.  Very showy!  USDA Zones:10-11.  Mature size:6″-9″(H) X 3″-6″(W).  Propagate by seeds, bulbs, offsets or division.  Suitable for container indoors.

熱帶小型開花球根. 多年生.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照處. 秋抽花莖上開許多小花,花色斑斕.  非常搶眼!  喜熱不耐寒.  成熟株高6-9吋,寬幅3-6吋.  繁殖以種子,球根,側芽或分株的方式來進行.  適合室內盆植.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

http://www.smale-conophytum.co.uk/G1_Lach_unicolor.htm                       https://www.exotic-plants.de/seeds/seeds-South-Africa/Lachenalia-unicolor.php    http://pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/LachenaliaSpeciesSeven

Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) 水王孫

Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) 水王孫

2018-01-11 Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) 水王孫 (2) - Copy

Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) 水王孫

2017-11-08 Water Thyme - Copy

Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) bulb is awake and growing. 水王孫球根醒了開始生長了.

2017-10-26 紫花子母蓮球根與水王孫球根 - Copy

Water Thyme (Hydrilla verticillata) bulbs and water lily bulb. 水王孫與睡蓮的球根.

Hardy aquatic plant. Perennial.    Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location in pond or aquarium.  USDA Zones:5-11. Mature size:1.5′-2′(H) X 4′-6′(W).  Propagate by cuttings,bulbs or division.  Fast growing, could be invasive.  My opinion it is only good inside the aquarium for small fish.  Do not grow them in open water!

水王孫又叫做黑藻. 長得跟水蘊草很像但葉片較為稀疏. 強健的水生植物.  多年生.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照的池塘或水族箱中.  耐寒也耐熱.  成熟株高1.5-2呎,寬幅4-6呎.  繁殖方式以扦插,球根或分株的方式來進行. 生長極為快速會成為強勢植物.  我覺得這養在水族箱內跟魚類一起就好.  勿在開放水域內放養!

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/32040/                                    https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%e6%b0%b4%e7%8e%8b%e5%ad%99            http://kplant.biodiv.tw/%e6%b0%b4%e7%8e%8b%e5%ad%ab/%e6%b0%b4%e7%8e%8b%e5%ad%ab.htmhttp://www.lfes.tc.edu.tw/%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82/%E7%B6%A0%E6%A0%A1%E5%9C%92%E7%B6%B2%E9%A0%81/%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%9F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%8D%8040/%E6%B0%B4%E7%94%9F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9-%E6%B0%B4%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%AB.htm

 

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) 冰淇淋酢漿草

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) 冰淇淋酢漿草

2018-01-04 冰淇淋酢 (1) - Copy

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) flowers are so cute! 冰淇淋酢漿草的花真是小巧可愛!

2018-01-04 冰淇淋酢 (2) - Copy

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) flower in full bloom.冰淇淋酢漿草的花全開的樣子.

2018-01-02 Oxalis Ice Cream (1) - Copy

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) foliage and flower bud. 冰淇淋酢漿草的葉片與花苞.

2018-01-02 Oxalis Ice Cream (2)

Candycane Sorrel (Oxalis versicolor) flower is about to bloom.冰淇淋酢漿草的花快盛開了.

Tropical small flowering bulb.  Perennial.  Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location.  Small white flowers in winter to early summer.  Under side of the flowers with red edging, from the bottom of the bloom looks like candy, hence the name.   Flowers attract bees and butterflies.  USDA Zones:7-9.  Mature size:6″-1′(H) X 9″-1′(W).  Propagate by rhisomes, bulbs, corms, cuttings or division.    Suitable in containers indoors or alpine garden.

熱帶小型開花球根.  多年生.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照處.  冬天到初夏開白色單瓣的小花. 花的背面有紅色瓣緣,全開時從花底下看如同糖果,又像冰淇淋甜筒的螺紋,故ˋ名.  花頗吸引蜂蝶.  喜熱不甚耐寒.  成熟株高6吋到1呎,寬幅9吋到1呎.  繁殖方式以地下莖,球根,小球,扦插或分株的方式來進行.  適合室內靠窗盆植或高山型花園栽種.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxalis_versicolor                 https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/candy-cane-oxalis/growing-candy-cane-oxalis.htm                                                  https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/71231/

Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) 蠍子毛氈苔

Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) 蠍子毛氈苔

2017-11-23 Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) 蠍子毛氈苔 (2) - Copy

Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) gemmae is just a ball point pen tip size. 蠍子毛氈苔的孢芽僅有原子筆尖的大小.

2018-01-10 Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) 蠍子毛氈苔 - Copy

Shaggy Sundew or Scorpion Sundew (Drosera scorpioides) is growing slowly.蠍子毛氈苔生長龜速.

Small tropical carnivorous/insectivorous perennial.  Easy to grow.  Best in full sun location in moist soil/medium.  Small white/pink/violet flowers in mid spring to early fall.   USDA Zones:10-11.  Mature size:6″(H) X 3″-6″(W).  Propagate by seeds or cuttings (leaf or gemmae).  Each gemmae is just a ball point pen tip size.

蠍子毛氈苔是熱帶食蟲性多年生植物.  容易栽種.  最好栽種在全日照處的濕潤土壤/介質.  仲春到初秋開小花(白/粉/紫色).  喜熱不耐寒. 成熟株高6吋,寬幅3-6吋.  繁殖以種子或扦插(葉差或孢芽)的方式來進行.  它的孢芽僅有原子筆尖的大小.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drosera_scorpioides                            http://hkplants.com/thread-24583-1-1.html                  https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/72992/

Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya)薯蕷or山藥

Chinese Yam (Dioscorea polystachya)薯蕷or山藥

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Chinese Yam (Dioscorea polystachya) fresh tuber. 薯蕷or山藥的根.

2017-05-12 - Copy

Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya) aerial tubers. 薯蕷or山藥的零餘子.

2017-06-12 Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya)薯蕷or山藥 - Copy

Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya) aerial tuber is sprouting! 薯蕷or山藥的零餘子開始發芽生長了!

2017-06-16 Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya)薯蕷or山藥 - Copy - Copy

Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya) aerial tuber is growing! 薯蕷or山藥的零餘子甦醒了!

2017-07-08 Chinese Yam or Cinnamon Vine (1) - Copy

Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya) aerial tuber is growing fast! 山藥零餘子的生長速度很快.

2018-07-25 Chinese Yam(Dioscorea polystachya)薯蕷or山藥 (3) - Copy

Iron Yam(Dioscorea polystachya) can be propagated by tuber. 鐵棍山藥可以根插法來繁殖.

Very cold hardy, fast growing perennial vine.  Mainly are growing for its large/long fleshy starchy tubers.  Also called  cinnamon-vine.   Easy to grow.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location in well drained, moist and rich soil.  USDA Zones:5-11.  Mature size:10′-17′(H/L).  Propagate by seeds, cuttings, aerial tubers, tuber or division.  Medicinal.  Could be invasive in warmer climate region.

非常耐寒,生長快速的多年生藤蔓. 主要種來採收他極富澱粉的長條形塊根. 容易栽種. 最好栽種在全日照到半日照處的排水佳的濕潤,肥沃的土壤.  耐寒也耐熱. 成熟植株可高/藤長10-17呎. 繁殖以種子,扦插,零餘子或分株的方式來進行.  既可食用也可藥用.  由於生長的限制少因此被認為是強勢植物.

Reference links: 參考網站資料連結:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_yam                                    https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E8%96%AF%E8%95%B7                         https://baike.baidu.com/item/铁棍山药

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’ aka ‘Crimson Crane’) 平塚堇’紅鶴’

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’ aka ‘Crimson Crane’) 平塚堇’紅鶴’

2017-11-04 Higo Violet (7) - Copy

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’ aka ‘Crimson Crane’) 平塚堇’紅鶴’

2017-10-20 Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides 'Crimsom Crane') 平塚堇'紅鶴' (3) - Copy

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’ aka ‘Crimson Crane’) 平塚堇’紅鶴’

2016-08-24 (30) (Medium)

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’ aka ‘Crimson Crane’) 平塚堇’紅鶴’ seeds. 平塚堇種子.

2017-03-29 Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides) 平塚堇 - Copy

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’) seeds germination in over 8 months with covering with light soil and moist keeping medium. 10 seeds only 5 germinated. 平塚堇種子孵10出5,室溫覆土避光保濕,歷時8個多月.

2017-05-21戟葉堇菜 - Copy

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’) has unique foliage shape. 平塚堇的葉片相當特別.

2017-07-16 Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides) 平塚堇 (2) - Copy

Higo Violet (Viola chaerophylloides ‘Benizuru’) seed pods. 平塚堇的種莢.

Hardy perennial.  Easy to grow and propagate.  Best growing in full sun to partial shade location in moist soil.  It has unique foliage compare with the most of Violas.   This cultivation ‘Red Crane’ should be with red flowers in late spring.  Flowers have musky strong  floral fragrance. Flowers attract bees and butterflies.  USDA Zones:6-9. Mature size:3″-6″(H) X 6″-1′(W).  Propagate by seeds (I found these seeds have rather long germination period, over 8 months! ), division.

強健多年生草花.  容易栽種及繁殖.  最好栽種在全日照到半日照處的濕潤土壤.  和其他堇菜類相比,這種堇菜的葉形相當特別. 原生是白花的,這個是園藝品種’紅鶴’是紅花品種,春末開花.  花有類似麝香味的強香.  花頗吸引蜂蝶. 尚為耐寒也耐熱.  成熟株高3-6吋,寬幅6″-1呎.  繁殖方式以種子(種子孵種需時蠻久的,我孵是超過8個月)或分株方式來進行.

Reference links:參考網站資料連結:

https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_chaerophylloides                          http://global.rakuten.com/en/store/chigusa/item/367317/ https://garden.org/plants/view/118793/Higo-Violet-Viola-chaerophylloides/                      http://www.onrockgarden.com/plant_of_the_month/2013-01          https://selina-m.ru/show.php?name_cat=6&page=123